Osjetilni sustav medonosne pčele (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758)

Komar, Nikolina

undergraduate thesis

Osjetilni sustav medonosne pčele (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758)

Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechical Sciences Osijek, 2018. urn:nbn:hr:151:051922

Komar, Nikolina

Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek
DEPARTMENT FOR HUNTING, FISHERY AND BEEKEEPING

Cite this document

APA 6th Edition

Komar, N. (2018). Osjetilni sustav medonosne pčele (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758) (Undergraduate thesis). Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:051922

MLA 8th Edition

Komar, Nikolina. "Osjetilni sustav medonosne pčele (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758)." Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:051922

Chicago 17th Edition

Harvard

Komar, N. (2018). 'Osjetilni sustav medonosne pčele (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758)', Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, accessed 31 March 2023, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:051922

Vancouver

Komar N. Osjetilni sustav medonosne pčele (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758) [Undergraduate thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek; 2018 [cited 2023 March 31] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:051922

IEEE

N. Komar, "Osjetilni sustav medonosne pčele (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758)", Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, Osijek, 2018. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:051922

Cite this item: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:051922

Please login to the repository to save this object to your list.

Metadata

Title	Osjetilni sustav medonosne pčele (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758)
Title (english)	Sensory system of the honey bee (Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758)
Author	Nikolina Komar
Mentor	Siniša Ozimec (mentor)
Committee member	Zlatko Puškadija (član povjerenstva)
Committee member	Sanda Rašić (član povjerenstva)
Granter	Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek (DEPARTMENT FOR HUNTING, FISHERY AND BEEKEEPING) Osijek
Defense date and country	2018-09-11, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline	BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES Agronomy Animal Husbandry
Abstract	Prema zoološkoj sistematici medonosna pčela pripada redu: opnokrilci (Hymenoptera) iz razreda člankonožaca: kukci (Insecta). Osjetila služe kako bi pčela prepoznala mehaničke, svjetlosne ili kemijske podražaje u svom okolišu i na njih prikladno odgovorila. Za primanje podražaja razvijeni su specijalizirani osjetni organi. Osjetilo vida smješteno je na glavi, a čine ga tri jednostavna oka i dva velika složena oka. Među pripadnicima pčelinje zajednice postoje razlike u veličini složenog oka te broju i veličini pojedinačnih okašaca. Trut ima veliko složeno oko s velikim brojem okašaca u usporedbi s radilicom i maticom. Vidni spektar pčele pomaknut je prema ultraljubičastim valnim duljinama. Osjetilu njuha pripadaju osjetilne stanice smještene na biču ticala. Pčele dobro razlikuju pojedine mirise. Receptori osjetila okusa nalaze se na ticalima i dijelovima usta. Pčela prepoznaje šećere koji su prirodno prisutni u nektaru i medljiki. Osjetila za dodir razmještena su po čitavom tijelu, posebno na ticalima, nogama, usnom ustroju i zatku. Osjetilo sluha smješteno je na drugom članku (pedicel) ticala i omogućuje reagiranje na vibracije i prizemni zvuk koji odašilje radilica.
Abstract (english)	According to zoological systematics, honeybee belong to order Hymenoptera from the arthropod class Insecta. By sensory receptors, honeybee can detect various mechanical, light and chemical stimuli in its environment and make an adequate respond to them. Specialised sensory receptors are developed for receipt of stimuli. The sense of sight is composed of three single eyes and two compound eyes, positioned on the head. Differences in size of the compound eye, and number and size of the individual ommatidia are present among the members of a community of honey bees. The drone has larger compound eye with high number of ommatidia in comparison to the worker bee and the queen bee. Honeybee can see into the ultraviolet range of the light spectrum. The sense of smell comprise the sensory cells located on the flagellum of the antennae. Honeybee have a good ability to detect specific smell. The sense of taste comprise the sensory cells located on the antennae and mouthparts. Honeybee can recognize sugars that are naturally present in nectar and honey dew. The sensory organs for touch are distributed along the whole body, especially on the antennae, legs, mouthpart and abdomen. The sense of hearing is located on the second joint (pedicel) of the antennae and enables respond to vibration and specific near-ground sound waves emitted by the worker bee.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Language	croatian
URN:NBN	urn:nbn:hr:151:051922
Study programme	Title: Agriculture; specializations in: Agroeconomics, Plant production, Mechanization, Zootechnique, Horticulture Course: Horticulture Study programme type: university Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka agronomije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka agronomije)
Type of resource	Text
File origin	Born digital
Access conditions	Open access
Terms of use
Public note	Završni rad
Repository	Repository of the Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek
Created on	2018-12-14 09:51:42