Title Arhitektonsko-urbanističko rješenje poslovne zone Gacka
Title (english) Architectural-urban design of Gacka business zone
Author Maja Zebić
Mentor Sanja Lončar-Vicković (mentor)
Committee member Dina Stober (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Sanja Lončar-Vicković (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Ivana Brkanić Mihić (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Damir Varevac (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Marija Šperac (član povjerenstva)
Granter Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture Osijek Osijek
Defense date and country 2021-09-14, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline TECHNICAL SCIENCES Architecture and Urbanism Architectural Design
Abstract Obuhvat na kojem je smještena građevna čestica poslovne zgrade nalazi se u Osijeku u poslovnoj zoni
Gacka. Građevna čestica poslovne zgrade smještena je na zapadnom dijelu obuhvata te s istočne
strane graniči s građevnom česticom tržnice na kojoj se nalazi trg. Poslovna zgrada sa svoje sjeverne
strane okružena je sa zelenilom i vodenom površinom, s istočne strane nalazi se trg, dok je s južne
strane smješteno parkiralište na kojeg se pristupa sa zapadne prometnice. Na građevnoj čestici,
površine 7238 m, poslovne zgrade nalaze se još dvije zgrade iste namjene.
Arhitektonski je koncept proizašao iz razmišljanja o urbanizmu obuhvata. Naime, kako su tema
urbanizma polja Slavonije i Baranje koja svojim oblikom stvaraju skladan raster, došla je misao i pitanje
o tome što se još osim raznih poljoprivrednih kultura nalazi na poljima. Odgovor na to pitanje bio je
staklenik.
Oblikovanje prostora proizašlo je iz analize prostora staklenika. U stakleniku nalazimo sadnice koje su
logitudinalno posađene te se između redova sadnica pojavljuje komunikacija. Uočava se kako je
središnji prostor u potpunosti otvoren i oslobođen od ikakvih prepreka te su svi materijali koji su nam
potrebni za rad smješteni u uglovima i uz rubove samog staklenika. Iz ovog opažanja proizašla je
funkcionalna organizacija prostora zgrade u kojoj su servisni prostori smješteni na rubove zgrade te su
na taj način ostavili prazan slobodan prostor u kojemu su po uzoru na sadnice smješteni uredi te ostale
popratne prostorije. Ovakva je postava prostorija rezultirala dobivanjem tri reda ureda međusobno
odijeljena logitudinalnim hodnicima koji sa stubišnim jezgrama čine glavnu komunikaciju zgrade.
Pojedinačni uredi i prostorije za sastanke te druženje i odmor, smješteni su na pročelja zgrade, dok
sredinu zgrade ispunjava prostor open-space ureda čime se ostvaruje otvorenost nalik na staklenik.
Poslovna zgrada pravokutnog je oblika dimenzija 34x16 metara, etažnosti P+5. Tema urbanizma
također se pojavljuje i u oblikovanju zgrade čije je pročelje nalik na raster polja. Raster na pročelju
čine staklene stijene različitih dimenzija odijeljene aluminijskim okvirima te pomični polikarbonatni
paneli koji služe kao zaštita od sunca i zaštita od pogleda. Paneli se ne nalaze na prizemlju zbog
transparentnosti zgrade te vidljive podjele baze od tijela zgrade. Materijali koji su korišteni su staklo za
ovojnicu i polikarbonat za panele. U unutrašnjosti zgrade prevladavaju pregradne staklene stijene.
Nosiva konstrukcija jest spregnuta konstrukcija od čelika i betona. Glavnu ulogu u konstrukciji imaju
čelični saćasti nosači koji omogućuju velike raspone konstrukcije.
Abstract (english) The scope on which the building plot of the office building is located is in Osijek in the Gacka
business zone. The building plot of the office building is located in the western part of the scope and
borders on the east side with the building plot of the market where the square is located. The office
building is surrounded by greenery on the north side and a body of water, on the east side there is a
square, while on the south side there is a parking lot which is accessed from the west road. On this
building plot that has a surface area of 7238 sqm, there are two other commercial buildings.
The architectural concept arose from thinking about the urbanism of the scope.Namely, as the
topic of urbanism are the fields of Slavonia and Baranja, which with their shape create a
harmonious grid, came the thought and the question of what else can be found in the fields
besides various agricultural crops. The answer to that question was the greenhouse.
The design of the space resulted from the analysis of the greenhouse space. In the greenhouse,
there are seedlings that are logitudinally planted, which results in a pathway between the rows of
seedlings. It can be seen that the central space is completely open and free of any obstacles, and
all the materials that we need to work with are located in the corners and along the edges of the
greenhouse. From this observation of the seedlings, a functional organization of the building space
resulted, in which the service spaces are located around the edges of the building, which left a free
empty space in which offices and other ancillary rooms are located.
This layout of the rooms resulted in the acquisition of three rows of offices separated from each
other by logitudinal corridors that with stairwells form the main communication of the building.
Individual offices and meeting rooms, as well as socializing and relaxing areas, are located on the
front of the building, while the middle of the building is filled with an open-space office area that
provides the greenhouse-like openness. The office building is rectangular in shape, measuring 34x16
meters, with six floors.
The theme of urbanism also appears in the design of the building whose front resembles a grid of
fields. The grid on the front consists of glass walls of various dimensions separated by aluminum
frames and movable polycarbonate panels that serve as sun protection and view protection. The
panels are not located on the ground floor due to the transparency of the building and the visible
separation of the base from the body of the building. The materials used were glass for the front
and polycarbonate for the panels. The interior of the building is dominated by partition glass walls.
The load-bearing structure is a composite structure of steel and concrete. The main role in the
construction have the steel honeycomb girders, which enable large ranges of the construction.
Keywords
poslovna zona Gacka
poslovna zgrada
slavonska polja
raster
staklenik
polikarbonat staklo
čelik
konstrukcija
Keywords (english)
the business zone Gacka
office building
fields of Slavonija
grid
greenhouse
polycarbonate
glass
steel
construction
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:133:902626
Study programme Title: Undergraduate University Studies in Architecture and Urban Planning Study programme type: university Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka arhitekture i urbanizma (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/ baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka arhitekture i urbanizma)
Type of resource Text
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Created on 2021-10-27 07:13:21